Added Ex. 100 fourth for (as foretold in #261)
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@ -519,6 +519,10 @@ const exercises = [_]Exercise{
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.main_file = "099_formatting.zig",
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.output = "\n X | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 \n---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+---+\n 1 | 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 \n\n 2 | 2 4 6 8 10 12 14 16 18 20 22 24 26 28 30 \n\n 3 | 3 6 9 12 15 18 21 24 27 30 33 36 39 42 45 \n\n 4 | 4 8 12 16 20 24 28 32 36 40 44 48 52 56 60 \n\n 5 | 5 10 15 20 25 30 35 40 45 50 55 60 65 70 75 \n\n 6 | 6 12 18 24 30 36 42 48 54 60 66 72 78 84 90 \n\n 7 | 7 14 21 28 35 42 49 56 63 70 77 84 91 98 105 \n\n 8 | 8 16 24 32 40 48 56 64 72 80 88 96 104 112 120 \n\n 9 | 9 18 27 36 45 54 63 72 81 90 99 108 117 126 135 \n\n10 | 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100 110 120 130 140 150 \n\n11 | 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 110 121 132 143 154 165 \n\n12 | 12 24 36 48 60 72 84 96 108 120 132 144 156 168 180 \n\n13 | 13 26 39 52 65 78 91 104 117 130 143 156 169 182 195 \n\n14 | 14 28 42 56 70 84 98 112 126 140 154 168 182 196 210 \n\n15 | 15 30 45 60 75 90 105 120 135 150 165 180 195 210 225",
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},
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.{
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.main_file = "100_for4.zig",
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.output = "Arrays match!",
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},
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.{
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.main_file = "999_the_end.zig",
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.output = "\nThis is the end for now!\nWe hope you had fun and were able to learn a lot, so visit us again when the next exercises are available.",
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62
exercises/100_for4.zig
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62
exercises/100_for4.zig
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@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
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//
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// We've seen that the 'for' loop can let us perform some action
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// for every item in an array or slice.
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//
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// More recently, we discovered that it supports ranges to
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// iterate over number sequences.
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//
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// This is part of a more general capability of the `for` loop:
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// looping over one or more "objects" where an object is an
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// array, slice, or range.
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//
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// In fact, we *did* use multiple objects way back in Exercise
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// 016 where we iterated over an array and also a numeric index.
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// It didn't always work exactly this way, so the exercise had to
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// be retroactively modified a little bit.
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//
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// for (bits, 0..) |bit, i| { ... }
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//
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// The general form of a 'for' loop with two lists is:
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//
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// for (list_a, list_b) |a, b| {
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// // Here we have the first item from list_a and list_b,
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// // then the second item from each, then the third and
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// // so forth...
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// }
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//
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// What's really beautiful about this is that we don't have to
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// keep track of an index or advancing a memory pointer for
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// *either* of these lists. That error-prone stuff is all taken
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// care of for us by the compiler.
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//
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// Below, we have a program that is supposed to compare two
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// arrays. Please make it work!
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//
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const std = @import("std");
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const print = std.debug.print;
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pub fn main() void {
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const hex_nums = [_]u8{ 0xb, 0x2a, 0x77 };
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const dec_nums = [_]u8{ 11, 42, 119 };
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for (hex_nums, ???) |hn, ???| {
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if (hn != dn) {
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std.debug.print("Uh oh! Found a mismatch: {d} vs {d}\n", .{ hn, dn });
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return;
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}
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}
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std.debug.print("Arrays match!\n", .{});
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}
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//
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// You are perhaps wondering what happens if one of the two lists
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// is longer than the other? Try it!
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//
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// By the way, congratulations for making it to Exercise 100!
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//
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// +-------------+
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// | Celebration |
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// | Area * * * |
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// +-------------+
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//
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// Please keep your celebrating within the area provided.
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4
patches/patches/100_for4.patch
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4
patches/patches/100_for4.patch
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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
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42c42
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< for (hex_nums, ???) |hn, ???| {
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---
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> for (hex_nums, dec_nums) |hn, dn| {
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